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Shelter Euthanasia
Where
Do Shelter Animals Come From?
Shelter
populations consist of four main groups:
1. Animals
picked up or turned in for euthanasia. They are ill, injured,
old, or the owner doesn't want or can't keep the animal and believes
it wouldn't adapt to a new home. Since euthanasia is a condition
of the transfer of ownership to the shelter there's no easy or direct
route to reducing this group.
2. Feral
animals -- In most localities there will be few feral dogs but
numbers of cats may be significant. These animals rarely can be
socialized as pets and many shelters euthanize them automatically.
These first
two groups represent the proper working of our pound/shelter system,
promoting public health and safety by keeping our streets free of
unowned and unsupervised animals and providing the final kindness
to those that would otherwise suffer needlessly.
3. Puppies/kittens
that never obtained a home -- either born wild and picked up early
enough to allow socialization, or born in a home but not placed.
This group is the most likely to be adopted and across most of the
country *few* puppies and kittens are now euthanized.
4. Adult
pets, generally mostly young ones. These had a home but the
home failed. Some are unadoptable by reason of health or temperament,
some will be adopted. In most places the rest -- adoptable young
adult animals -- are the great majority of reducible shelter euthanasias
but the number varies from zero to quite substantial, depending
on local conditions.
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